Перегляд за Автор "Popelo, Yuliia V."
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Документ Periodontal response to cytostatic drugs in children(Wydawnictwo Aluna, 2021) Popelo, Yuliia V.; Tkachenko, Pavlo I.; Lokhmatova, Natalia M.; Попело, Юлія Вікторівна; Ткаченко, Павло Іванович; Лохматова, Наталія МихайлівнаThe aim: To study the effect of different types of cytostatic drugs on the periodontium in children with malignant tumors. Material and methods: The material for generalization was based at the results of examination of 44 patients with malignant tumors of the abdominal cavity who underwent preoperative treatment in the oncohematology department of Poltava Children’s City Clinical Hospital. Results: In the absence of proper dental care in patients of this group, under the influence of chemotherapeutic drugs, significantly worsens the level of oral hygiene and the condition of periodontal tissues. There are also changes in the process of differentiation of the epithelial structures of the gingival margin, which is accompanied by an increase in smears - reprints of the number of inflammatory cells of the peripheral blood, both with preserved structure and destructive forms. Conclusions: In children with malignant tumors, during antitumor therapy, there is a decrease in the level of hygiene of the oral cavity, accompanied by morphological destructive changes in the integumentary epithelial layer of the gingival margin. The severity of these disorders depends on the type and dose of cytostatic drugs, which should be considered in the formation of treatment and prevention measures for them.Документ Prevention of Complications of Removal of the Mandibular Third Molars(Wydawnictwo Aluna, 2021) Tkachenko, Pavlo I.; Hohol, Andrii M.; Pankevych, Artur I.; Kolisnyk, Inna A.; Bilokon, Serhii O.; Lokhmatova, Nataliia M.; Popelo, Yuliia V.; Ткаченко, Павло Іванович; Гоголь, Андрій Михайлович; Панькевич, Артур Іванович; Колісник, Інна Анатоліївна; Білоконь, Сергій Олександрович; Лохматова, Наталія Михайлівна; Попело, Юлія ВікторівнаAim: Study of the causes that may contribute to complications during and after tooth extraction to justify treatment and prevention measures. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of the content of ambulatory cards and protocols of operations of 168 patients for the period from 2016 to 2018 and evaluation of the results of personal work for 2018-2020 related to surgical interventions in 134 patients which removed the third lower molars. Results: According to the retrospective material, damage to the inferior alveolar nerve was found in 5.9% of cases, lingual nerve – in 3.3% of cases, the prevalence of alveolitis with simple removal was 16.3% of cases, at difficult and surgical removal – 3.9% of cases. The application of our proposed treatment and prevention complex allowed to reduce their rates to 3.1%, 2.3%, 8.0% and 3.8% of cases, respectively. Risk factors for complications have been identified. Conclusions: when planning the method of surgical removal of third lower molars it is necessary to take into account the probability of its intimate location in relation to inferior alveolar nerve and lingual nerve. The presence of focus of destruction with signs of acute or exacerbation of chronic inflammation in the periodontal bone tissue of the causative tooth is a risk factor for alveolitis and an indication for the appointment of treatment and prevention in the preoperative period, even with simple removal.Документ Results of Anti-Recurrent Measures in the Active Course of Chronic Parenchimatic Parotitis in Children(Wydawnictwo Aluna, 2021) Tkachenko, Pavlo I.; Bilokon, Serhii O.; Lokhmatova, Natalia M.; Popelo, Yuliia V.; Dolenko, Olha B.; Korotych, Nataliia M.; Ткаченко, Павло Іванович; Білоконь, Сергій Олександрович; Лохматова, Наталія Михайлівна; Попело, Юлія Вікторівна; Доленко, Ольга Вячеславівна; Коротич, Наталія МиколаївнаAim: To establish the effectiveness of anti-relapse measures in the active phase of chronic parenchymal mumps in children in time of remission. Materials and Methods: The material for writing this work was the results of a survey in remission for 5 years of 38 children with active parenchymal mumps. General clinical, special and additional research methods were used to establish the effectiveness of anti-relapse measures. Results: According to the generalization of scientific information, it was found that for dynamic monitoring of the course of mumps are quite informative ultrasound diagnosis and sialography, cytological and microbiological study of parotid liquid. Preventive measures, which were carried out twice a year, allowed for a five-year period in 24% of children to achieve recovery, in 76% to improve the condition, and the number of exacerbations decreased by 14 times compared to the first year of observation. Conclusions: To monitor the effectiveness of anti-relapse measures in the active course of chronic parenchymal mumps in remission, it is necessary to study the qualitative properties of the secretion of glands, its cellular composition and the nature of the microbial composition. Quite valuable information is ultrasound diagnostic and sialography, which together allows to establish the severity of violations of their anatomical structures, the quality of specialized care and timely measures to prevent exacerbations, which has a positive effect on the functional activity of the parotid salivary glands.