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Документ Medical and environmental aspects evolution of diseases of the endocrine system in children of Ukraine(Полтавський державний медичний університет, 2023) Volosovets, О. P.; Кryuchko, T. O.; Marushko, Yu. V.; Lezhenko, G. A.; Volosovets, T. M.; Kryvopustov, S. P.; Dіkova, I. G.; Волосовець, Олександр Петрович; Крючко, Тетяна Олександрівна; Марушко, Юрій Володимирович; Леженко, Геннадій Олександрович; Волосовець, Тетяна Миколаївна; Кривопустов, Сергій Петрович; Дікова, Інна ГарольдівнаWe have found that in 2017 9.569 cases of endocrine system diseases were detected in children affected by the Chornobyl accident (or 24,67 per 1.000 children), which is by 1.7 times higher than the mean incidence of this pathology in children in Ukraine. Мethods of statistical evaluation and epidemiological analysis of state medical statistics from 1993 to 2020 were used.Throughout 25 years of observation we have discovered that from the period of 1993 to 2017 was a decrease in the incidence and prevalence of the endocrine system diseases in children by 36.9 %, and, more significantly, by 65.5 % – in children who suffered as a result of the Chernobyl accident. At the same time, disability increased by 5.3 times. The prevalence and incidence of endocrine diseases in children affected by the Chernobyl accident are significantly higher than the national mean, especially in the detection of thyroid disease.Документ Pathomorphosis of diseases of the digestive system allergic and non-allergic genesis in children of Ukraine in the dynamics of 25 years of observation(Полтавський державний медичний університет, 2022) Volosovets, O. P.; Kryuchko, T. O.; Marushko, Yu. V.; Shadrin, O. Н.; Volosovets, T. M.; Pochynok, T. V.; Churylina, A. V.; Волосовець, Олександр Петрович; Крючко, Тетяна Олександрівна; Марушко, Юрій Володимирович; Шадрін, Олег Геннадійович; Волосовець, Тетяна Миколаївна; Починок, Тетяна Вікторівна; Чуриліна, Аліна ВасилівнаThe purpose of the study was a retrospective 25-year analysis of the incidence and prevalence of the digestive system diseases of allergic and non-allergic genesis in children of Ukraine to determine the possibility of environmental factors’ influence on their development. We have used methods of system approach, epidemiological, correlation and cluster analysis of medical statistics data of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine. A retrospective study from 1993 to 2017 have revealed that among children of Ukraine (aged 0–17 years included) there was a tendency of increasing the prevalence of diseases of the digestive system by 13.6 %, as well as their incidence – by 12.1 %, еspecially it is related to the children, affected by the Chernobyl accident. Over 25 years there have been significant changes in their structure, which requires careful attention to the above contingent of children.