The role of gut microbiota in atherosclerosis development: ecological perspectives

Abstract

The development and maturation of the human body are influenced by a complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors throughout ontogenesis. Environmental factors, such as pollution and exposure to toxins, alongside individual factors like diet and lifestyle, significantly shape health outcomes. In this context, gut microbiota emerges as a crucial area of research due to its interaction with broader environmental conditions and its responsiveness to personal lifestyle choices.