Кафедра пропедевтики ортопедичної стоматології
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Перегляд Кафедра пропедевтики ортопедичної стоматології за Автор "Hasiuk, Petro"
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Документ Biological compatibility of metal structures of dentures made from multiple melted alloys(2022) Hasiuk, Petro; Kindiy, Dmytro; Radchuk, Volodymyr; Kindiy, Viktor; Demkovych, Andrii; Yarkoviy, Vitaliy; Гасюк, Петро Анатолійович; Кіндій, Дмитро Данилович; Радчук, Володимир Богданович; Кіндій, Віктор Данилович; Демкович, Андрій Євгенович; Ярковий, Віталій ВасильовичThe issue of reuse of metal alloys in dentistry raises debatable questions about their impact on the human body. The aim of the study was the evaluation of the biocompatibility of metal structures of dentures made from cobalt-chromium and nickelchromium alloys Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe after repeated vacuum remelting. Materials and methods. Clinical study and treatment with fixed prostheses based on Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe were performed among 120 patients aged 25-60 years. The biocompatibility of the above-mentioned denture designs with oral tissues was studied. Results. Prostheses made from Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe alloys are biologically indifferent, which is confirmed by the indicators of alkaline and acid phosphatase activity within the physiological norm. Regardless of the number of remelts, these alloys do not cause dysbacteriosis. The obtained results do not depend on the terms of observation, which indicates the safe use of remolten alloys for dental prosthetics. Conclusions. The investigated alloys are biocompatible and can be used for the manufacture of solid structures of denturesДокумент Characteristics of metal alloys properties for dental casting after their repeated remelting(Aluna Publishing, 2021-10) Hasiuk, Petro; Kindiy, Viktor; Radchuk, Volodymyr; Kindiy, Dmytro; Dzetsiukh, Tetiana; Korol, Dmytro; Гасюк, Петро Анатолійович; Кіндій, Віктор Данилович; Кіндій, Дмитро Данилович; Король, Дмитро МихайловичThe aim: To study clinical and experimental substantiation of the possibility of using cobalt-chromium and nickel-chromium alloys after repeated remelting for non-removable one-piece prosthetics. Materials and methods: Experimental studies of Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe dental alloys have been carried out. To study the physical and mechanical properties of alloys, samples were obtained by sequential six-fold remelting in a Tiegelschleuder TS casting dental unit manufactured by Degussa. All samples were subjected to chemical analysis and metallographic studies by methods generally known in metallurgy, which included studies of microhardness, elasticity, tensile deformation, bending deformation and alloy structure after repeated remelting. Results: Thus, the obtained results of the chemical, physicomechanical and structural properties of the remelts indicate that the Remanium GM 700 and Remanium СSe alloys can be reused many times for the manufacture of one-piece orthopedic structures in that they are identical with certified alloys. Conclusions: In terms of structure, qualitative and quantitative composition of elements, physical and technological properties, the Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe alloys have been repeatedly remelted meet the requirements of materials used in biologically active environments of the patient’s body. High-quality and cost-effective remelted multiple times Remanium GM 700 and Remanium CSe alloys can be recommended for use in practical prosthetic dentistry six times.Документ Comparative analysis of endurance cements for the fixation of non-removable orthopedic constructions under the action of cyclic compression(Aluna Publishing, 2022-04) Hasiuk, Petro; Odzhubeiska, Olga; Vorobets, Anna; Korol, Dmytro; Dzetsiukh, Tetiana; Kindiy, Dmytro; Гасюк, Петро Анатолійович; Оджубейська, Ольга Дмитрівна; Воробець, Анна Богданівна; Король, Дмитро Михайлович; Дзецюх, Тетяна Ігорівна; Кіндій, Дмитро ДаниловичThe aim: To conduct studies of the physical and mechanical properties of cements for fixation, namely the duration of cement samples under cyclic compression. Materials and methods: We have conducted a study of 6 cements for permanent fixation of fixed structures of dentures. To study the duration of cements under cyclic compression, a special stand was used, which allows testing samples for cyclic compression with a load frequency of 5.4 Hz or 324 cycles per minute and an increase in compression in a cycle from 10 to 100 kg/s. Results: Comparative analysis of the mechanical properties in compression of dental cements for permanent fixation showed that the obtained deformation curves differ significantly in each of the cement samples used in the study. Conclusions: The results of the study of the physical and mechanical properties of cements indicate that the most optimal complex of properties is possessed by the zincphosphate cement Unitsem and glass ionomer cements Cemion and Fuji I. This is most clearly confirmed when studying the duration of cement samples under cyclic compression, which simulates a real situation.Документ Cytokinogenesis disorders in mechanisms of the experimental perodontitis development and their correction by flavonol(Aluna Publishing, 2022-01) Demkovych, Andrii; Bondarenko, Yurii; Hasiuk, Petro; Denefil, Olha; Zubchenko, Serhii; Kalashnikov, Dmytro; Демкович, Андрій Євгенович; Бондаренко, Юрій Іванович; Гасюк, Петро Анатолійович; Денефіль, Ольга Володимирівна; Зубченко, Сергій Григорович; Калашніков, Дмитро ВікторовичThe aim: Evaluation of changes in proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory units of the cytokine profile in the mechanisms of development of experimental bacterial-immune periodontitis and elucidation of the effect of flavonol quercetin on its parameters.Документ Dynamics of changes of c-reactive protein level in blood serum in the development and course of experimental periodontitis and their correction by flavonol(Aluna Publishing, 2022-02) Demkovych, Andrii; Hasiuk, Petro; Korobeinikova, Yuliia; Shcherba, Vitaliy; Korobeinikov, Leonid; Демкович, Андрій Євгенович; Гасюк, Петро Анатолійович; Коробейнікова, Юлія Леонідівна; Щерба, Віталій Володимирович; Коробейніков, Леонід СергійовичThe aim: To study the value of C-reactive protein in the experimental animals blood serum with bacterial-immune periodontitis and its correction with quercetin. Materials and methods: Modeling of periodontitis was performed by the following method: after thiopental anesthesia (at a dose of 40 mg / kg intramuscularly) rats were fixed. A subcostal injection of 0.01 ml of egg protein with cultures of Streptococcus hemolytic and Staphylococcus aureus at a dose of 4 CFU was performed in the area of periodontal tissues of the lower incisor as an initiating inflammatory factor. To enhance the immune process, a complete Freund’s adjuvant was introduced into the animal’s hind limb at the same time. Results: Analysis of the results of the study of the content of C-reactive protein in the blood serum of animals with experimental bacteria and immune periodontitis, receiving injections of quercetin, showed a significant decrease by 1.31 times, compared with animals with this simulated pathology on the 14th day of the experiment without the use of flavonol. When comparing this indicator on the 14th day of development of experimental periodontitis with correction, it was found that it remained slightly higher than the indicators of the intact group of rats. Conclusions: The level of C-reactive protein in the blood serum of experimental animals is an important indicator of the immune-inflammatory response, which increases its activation of the inflammatory system. The administration of flavonoid quercetin for 7 days helps to reduce the level of C-reactive protein in the blood serum of animals with experimental bacterial and immune periodontitis.